Page 58 - Lohgarh
P. 58

Chapter 4


                                                 Banda Singh Bahadur’s Journey
                                                    from Nanded to Lohgarh Fort





                          When Aurangzeb died, there was a war of succession between his sons,
                          in which Muazzam (later Bahadur Shah) became victorious. The decisive
                          battle took place at Jajau, on 8 June1707, in which prince Tara Azam
                          was killed and Muazzam was victorious; a unit of the Sikh soldiers too
                          had fought as allies of Muazzam. Now, Muazzam sat on the Mughal
                          throne as Bahadur Shah; and held a darbar (court) to thank and award
                          his supporters. On 23 July 1707, he welcomed the Guru in his darbar,
                          thanked him for his blessings and help and presented him a diamond-
                          studded khillat (robe of honour). Besides, he (Bahadur Shah) promised
                          to punish those who had perpetrated atrocities on the Guru’s mother,
                          Sahibzadas and the Sikhs. The Guru presented him a list of ten persons,
                          including Wazir Khan  (the Governor of Sahrind, now Sirhind), who were
                                              1
                          responsible for the killings of Sahibzadas and Mata Gujri as well as
                          others. But, before he could take any action on his promise made to
                          the Guru, he had to leave Agra to quell the rebellion of the Rajput Rajas
                          of Amber (Jaipur), Jodhpur and Ajmer. He requested the Guru to
                          accompany him during the expedition so that they may finalize the line
                          of action regarding Wazir Khan and others.
                              According to another tradition, the Guru did not accompany him,
                          but when he remained engaged in Rajput-expedition for about five
                          months, he sent an emissary to the Guru to visit him in Ajmer. The
                          Guru reached Ajmer in the beginning of March 1708; but, before he
                          could discuss further on Wazir Khan’s issue, Bahadur Shah received
                          reports that his second brother Kam Bakhsh too has rebelled; so he
                          decided to go to South to quell his rebellion; he requested the Guru
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