Page 55 - Lohgarh
P. 55

Founding of Lohgarh Fort   w 55


                          Battle of Ruhila:

                          Guru Arjan had founded Gobindpur (now Sri Hargobindpur) at the site
                          of the ruins of the erstwhile Ruhila village on the right bank of river
                          Beas. After the arrest of Guru Hargobind, this village had been occupied
                          by Chandu and Bhagwan Das Gherar (father of his daughter-in-law).
                          When Guru Sahib chose to stay at Guru-Da-Chakk, he decided to take
                          possession of Gobindpur. Although Chandu had been killed in the
                          summer of 1620, his son Karam Chand had still not learnt a lesson.
                          When he came to know that the Guru had taken possession of
                          Gobindpur, he collected a large number of men and attacked the Sikhs.
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                          A battle was fought on the 27  of September 1621 . The Sikhs battled
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                          the invaders and gave them a crushing defeat. After their defeat, they
                          approached the police chief of the Jalandhar - Doab and offered him
                          money and requested him to help them. He agreed and sent several
                          Mughal soldiers to help them.
                              This army reached Ruhila on the morning of the 3  of October 1621;
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                          that day, another battle was fought; this was a decisive battle in which
                          Chandu’s son Karam Chand, his father-in-law Bhagwan Das Gherar and
                          (Bhagwan Das’s son) Ratan Chand were killed. After their deaths, their
                          mercenaries fled the field. After this, none dared to attack the Sikhs.
                          When the news of Guru’s victory at Ruhila reached Kalyan Chand (ruler
                          of Bilaspur), he contacted other hill chiefs and decided to visit the Guru
                          to congratulate him.  In fact, they wanted to seek the favour of the
                          Guru in case they had to face an enemy attack or clashes with the Mughal
                          Emperor.
                              On the 28  of March 1624, a big gathering of the Sikhs was held at
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                          Guru-Da-Chakk; those who attended included the rulers of Bilaspur and
                          Handur etc. (whom Guru Sahib had got released from Gwalior Fort prison
                          in 1619). The ruler of Nahan (Sirmaur state) too joined Kalyan Chand.
                          Kalyan Chand, the ruler of Bilaspur, requested the Guru to establish his
                          headquarters in his country; he made an offer of land too. The Guru
                          was already interested in a strategic defense bastion so he agreed to
                          establish a new village, but refused to accept the gift of the land. The
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