Page 50 - Lohgarh
P. 50

50  w   Lohgarh : The World’s Largest Fort


                          make a walk of 10 km through the jungle from these archaeological
                          evidences towards the northeast direction to reach Poanta Sahib. In
                          the center, we find a place called Sukhchain Singh Tanda; there too
                          archaeological evidences can be seen.
                              The foundation of a bastion is found at in sector 30 of Lohgarh
                          Fort.  Presently there are only two layers of stone left on the
                          archaeological site. The rest of the structure was demolished by the
                          Mughals. It can be safely presumed that there has been a continuous
                          erosion of soil due to rains in the area and that erosion has uncovered
                          the foundation of the Bastions in the course of 300 years.  Each bastion
                          is having the area of 50X50 ft.
                              Dregs of Parapets are found in sector 12 of Lohgarh Fort: This area
                          is of strategic importance as it is situated near the forefront of the Fort.
                          The thickness of the wall is about 3 to 4 meters. It is a masonry built of
                          stones in regular shape and hammer dressed with comparatively thick
                          joints and lime motor brick surkhi used as a binding material.
                              The blockage of stronghold found in the village of Nagli shows the
                          archaeological evidences of the Fort Lohgarh. The stone masonry work
                          was done here lime mortar. The contour of the said area is at hillock
                          and for the enemy this rampart was a major hurdle for the army to
                          reach the camping area of the Sikh soldiers. From this point only a few
                          Sikh soldiers were able to confront the large Mughal army.
                              Heavy Fortification walls bearing thickness from 2.5 to 3 meters
                          are found in sector 12 of Lohgarh Fort. This area is on the bank of
                          Lohgarh khol and it was quite vulnerable to the Mughal attack in 1710.
                          This area is flat from the front side having a big camping ground and
                          the backside of this area is elevated and narrow, having a steep side
                          and two khols touching both the sides flow and fall in the Lohgarh Khol.
                          This area was a vintage point for the Sikh soldiers, it acted as a supply
                          depot for the Sikh soldiers fighting in the front against the Mughal army.
                          The tail of this Fortification touches the sector C-4 of Haripur reserve
                          forest which was a very safe and invincible.
                              The remnants of ramp and strong hold lead to the hillock of reserve
                          forest of Jhanda village of Haryana are found. After making the
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