Page 221 - Lohgarh
P. 221

Situation After the Demolition of Lohgarh Fort   w 221


                          much capital, they could not begin large scale businesses. So, with petty
                          capital, they began to sell some less expensive goods. They would travel
                          from one village to another and fulfil the needs of the people of that
                          area. They would enquire about the needs of the people and would try
                          to arrange those things. Thus they became petty peddlers. Hundreds
                          of Vanjaras  engaged in such activities.  As they would bring the goods
                          needed by people, they became a necessity for the people, especially
                          in the villages which were far away from the major road routes. As a
                          result, people would wait for them. Though, now, they did not trade in
                          the form of large caravans, and did not move to long routes, but people
                          still used to call them Vanjaras. Most of them were Rajputs and Khatris.
                          With the passage of time, even idioms and proverbs became associated
                          with the Vanjaras.
                              Like Vanjaras, the number of Sikligars associated with weapon
                          manufacturing for Lakhi Rai Vanjara, Guru Sahibs and Banda Singh too
                          was very large hence they too had no chance to get job or assignment
                          at one place. They too began wandering from place to place in the search
                          for livelihood. Many of them travelled upto Kumaon, Rajputana and
                          Martha lands with the hope of getting work of manufacturing of
                          weapons. But, no Raja, Peshwa, Chowdhry or Zamindar made
                          arrangements, of setting up industry of weapon manufacturing, for
                          them. One of the reasons was that the Sikligars were turban-wearing
                          Sikhs (having uncut hair and beards). They refused to cut hair. In such a
                          state they had to live in small tents, camps and huts, and, they earned
                          their livelihood (basic needs) by manufacturing petty household things
                          like kniyes, swords, bowls, buckets etc. They would halt near a village
                          or town and fulfil the needs of the local residents. When they did not
                          get good number of customers, they would proceed to next areas. Thus,
                          they lived the life of gypsies.
                              This is the reason that Vanjaras and Sikligar are found in Punjab,
                          Haryana, Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Bihar, Jharkhand and even in some
                          areas of Karnatka.
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