Page 36 - Lohgarh
P. 36

36  w   Lohgarh : The World’s Largest Fort


                              Pir Budhu Shah and Bhikhan Shah of Thaska too were very friendly.
                          It was due to his relations with Bhikhan Shah that he first met Guru
                          Gobind Singh. Soon, Budhu Shah too became an admirer of the Guru.
                          He would make frequent visits to the Guru. His wife and sons (Ashraf,
                          Mohammed, Mehmood Bakhsh and Hussain) would also visit the Guru
                          at Chakk Nanaki, Paonta Sahib and Anandpur. Budhu Shah was married
                          to Nasiran (sister of Sayyad Begh, a general of the army of Mughal
                          Emperor Aurangzeb).
                              Pir Budhu Shah played a noteworthy role in the edifying the Fort of
                          Lohgarh. As per the known history, he and his father Sayyed Mohammad
                          Ashraf remained a syndicate of Guru Tegh Bahadur and Guru Gobind
                          Singh. The sons of Pir Budhu Shah embraced martyrdom fighting along
                          with Baba Banda Singh Bahadur against the Mughal Emperor Bahadur
                          Shah, in 1710, at Sadhaura. The family of the Peer Budhu Shah was one
                          of the main landlords of Sadhaura. But being a God-loving family and a
                          staunch supporter of humanity, the Sayyed families of Sadhaura were
                          not happy with the orthodox policies of Aurangzeb and his predecessors.
                          The mission of Guru Nanak appealed to the ancestors of the Peer Budhu
                          Shah and they started following the ideology of Guru Nanak. When
                          Guru Hargobind Sahib started the construction of Lohgarh Fort, Raja
                          Shah Ibrahim Bala the grandfather of Peer Budhu Shah, accompanied
                          Guru Sahib in the main survey of Lohgarh Fort. The location of Fort
                          Lohgarh is near the pargana of Sadhaura and the Sayyeds of Sadhaura
                          participated in the divine mission of Lohgarh Fort. Later, when Guru
                          Har Rai Sahib stayed in this zone for 13 years, Sayyed Mohammad Ashraf,
                          the father of Peer Budhu Shah played a significant role in the
                          construction of Lohgarh Fort. The Sayyeds were a superior martial race
                          army-men of the Mughals and their knowledge of the warfare certainly
                          helped the Gurus for building better defences to fight against the
                          mammoth army of Mughals. Bhai Lakhi Rai Vanjara and Bhai Makhan
                          Shah Lubana were working in  coordination with the Peer Budhu Shah
                          and his ancestors for the construction of Lohgar Fort.
                              According to Nirmala Tradition, when Fateh Shah, the ruler of
                          Garhwal attacked the Guru at Bhangani, on 18 September 1688, five
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