Page 181 - Lohgarh
P. 181

Third Mughal Expedition Against the Sikhs   w 181


                          a special robe of honour to the Abdus Samad Khan.
                              Having captured the Fort of Sadhaura Abdus Samad Khan decided
                          to demolish it, so that the Sikhs might not be able to have this Fort as
                          their defensive post. All the soldiers were given the duty to demolish
                          and transport its rocks and bricks and other materials to far areas, so
                                                                              27
                          that the Sikhs might not be able to repair or re-build it.  The demolition
                          of the Fort and transportation of its debris took several days. After this,
                          Abdus Samad Khan decided to move towards Lohgarh.

                          Martyrdom of Bhai Fateh Singh
                          When the battle of Sadhaura was going on, Bhai Fateh Singh was in
                          Jammu-Kashmir area. In the second week of August 1713, Bhai Fateh
                          Singh was present in Baloh (in Kashmir). Suddenly, the ruler of Kashmir
                          on one side and the ruler of Baloh on the other side surrounded the
                          Sikh army. The Sikhs tried to seek refuge in the nearby jungle, but the
                          number of the Mughal soldiers was so high that they (Sikhs) could not
                          save themselves. All the one thousand Sikhs and an equal number of
                          the Mughals died in this battle. Bhai Fateh Singh was also one of those
                          who lost their lives. His head was severed and dispatched to Mohammed
                          Ali Khan (deputy Governor of Kashmir) who further sent the news of
                          the Mughal victory to Farukhsiyar. Farukhsiyar praised the Mughal
                          soldiers and increased the mansab of Mohammed Ali Khan by five
                          hundred. 28


                          Endnotes

                          1. Irvine, Later Mughals, vol 1, p. 206.
                          2. Irvine, Later Mughals, vol 1, p. 206.
                          3. Ibid, p. 258.
                          4. Akhbarat-i-Darbar-i-Mu’alla, entry of 20.10.1712
                          5. Akhbarat-i-Darbar-i-Mu’alla, entries of 26 and 27.1.1713
                          6. Akhbarat-i-Darbar-i-Mu’alla, entry of 2.3.1713
                          7. Later, after the murder of Farukhsiyar in 1719, Raj Inder Kunwar’s father
                              Raja Ajit Singh got her ‘freed’ from the palace of the widows, on the 16th
                              of July 1719, and escorted her to Jodhpur; he also took away all her wealth
                              and other precious belongings; the Muslim clergies and aristocracy
   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186