Page 26 - Lohgarh
P. 26

26  w   Lohgarh : The World’s Largest Fort


                          The Sikh soldiers used these vines for approaching various parts of the
                          Fort. During the attack of an enemy, these vines proved very helpful.

                          Secret Passages
                          At the Lohgarh Fort, there were secret passages in the hills of the Fort.
                          These passages were not carved in a couple of hills but in almost all the
                          hills and at all the levels, throughout the Lohgarh Fort. Some of these
                          were like proper rocks and/or brick roads. Though bushes, shrubs and
                          trees have covered many of them, some of these are still in existence.
                          These were well known to the Sikhs. These passages were set up in
                          such a style that if a stranger tried to enter those paths, he would slip
                          and fall down the hill and might even lose limbs or even life. Besides,
                          the Sikh soldiers could hide in these passages and make a sudden attack
                          when the enemy reached there or tried to pass through these passages.
                          They could even trap the enemy and kill them.

                          Water system

                          The Lohgarh Fort had a great system of the supply of drinking water.
                          There was a major river, Markanda on one side of the Fort. Besides,
                          there were two small rivulets and more than 94 springs, falls and flows
                          of water (like Lohgarh Khol, Haripur Khol, Nagli Ki Khol, Boli Khol, Asrodi
                          Khol, Kaludeo Ka Khol, Guru Ki Khol etc.), in and around the Fort. Other
                          than this, there were several dams and reservoirs where water was
                          stored for drinking, bathing and irrigation purposes etc. More than 100
                          such dams are still in existence there.

                          Hand Mills, Oil-Pressers and Utensils
                          A very large number of clay utensils, hand mills, flour mill, oil presses
                          have been found not only in some of the hills but in a large number of
                          hills in various parts of the Fort also and, not only in lower hills but also
                          in the higher hills. It proves that several villages existed on these hills
                          and, a very large number of people used to live there. Families of the
                          soldiers might have been living there. This also shows that the Lohgarh
                          Fort was a very big Fort.
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